Housing reform for the long term

The Federal Housing Administration, which has been propping up the residential real estate market in a major way, announced this morning that it would tighten its lending standards. The FHA has been doing a lot to clean up its books—which do need cleaning up. Raising down payment standards, though, isn’t expected to have much of an effect. As Reuters writes:

The FHA is raising its minimum credit score for a 3.5 percent down payment to 580 while scores below that level would be required to have 10 percent down. But most FHA lenders won’t lend to anyone below 620 so it’s unclear how many borrowers would really be affected by the down payment change.

Still, this is a good change.

Why? Because at some point, lenders will start going after the lower end of the credit spectrum again. In the era or re-regulation, it’s easy to react to the details of the crisis we just had. But the next one will look different. So falling back on tried-and-true rules of thumb—like having to pony up more cash if you’re a bigger credit risk—sounds like a great plan to me. Instead of designing super-specific changes to prevent what just happened from happening again, let’s think about what the system should look like more fundamentally and then try to build that.

We might not see the benefit immediately, but I imagine some day we will. As long as we don’t go changing our standards again once the enthusiasm returns.

Barbara!

Related Topics: FHA, Economy & Policy
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  • deconstructiva

    Thanks, Barbara. I hope you’ll post more long-term housing reform ideas when you take over this blog. We need more restraint built into the market / process. I saw so many bigger homes built during the boom, let alone people (willingly) shoved into them at crappy terms. Then the mortgages were torn into strips and sold off. Who owned the note, let alone showed it in court when, ahem, if foreclosed? How often has the “show me the note” defense worked for troubled homeowners?
    .
    I want to see this paper-shredding stopped: keep a mortgage whole during its term. Make the bank that created the mortgage also keep it on its books during all 15 or 30 yrs. or at least limit abilities to sell it (intact, not in pieces). Then they might think twice about pushing a subprime family into a McMansion and opt for a smaller, cheaper home. Would these controls also limit the mortgage-created derivative Frankensteins? I’ll bet there are much better ideas out there. thanks for your thoughts

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