The Fed’s job: Fighting inflation, not avoiding recessions

Sure he’s the competition (although this is from Robert Samuelson’s Washington Post column, not his Newsweek one), but that doesn’t mean he can’t be right:

For the past three months, the consumer price index has increased at an annual rate of 4 percent. “Core inflation” (all prices minus food and energy) is at 2.7 percent for the past year. Core inflation now exceeds the Fed’s presumed target of 1 to 2 percent. Increases in the fed funds rate (from 1 percent in mid-2004 to 5.25 percent now) aim to slow the economy just enough to cut inflation by making it harder to raise prices and wages.

Abandoning that goal prematurely, just because the economy might slip into recession, risks creating bigger problems. To be sure, Fed actions operate with ambiguous lags. But once inflationary expectations rise, long-term interest rates would probably follow. Even a mild wage-price spiral would threaten more — not less — instability. Low and stable U.S. inflation has underpinned America’s economic success and a stable global financial system. We ought not jeopardize them.

You’ve heard it here before: I don’t think the Bernanke Fed is going to be in any kind of hurry to lower rates until it’s convinced that there’s no inflationary threat. Which, given the long and variable lags with which Fed policy operates, could mean bad news for the Republican nominee in next year’s presidential race.

Related Topics: Economy & Policy
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  • http://zzpat.bravehost.com/ Patrick Ziegler

    If recent history can be our guide we know what will happen. In 1998 Greenspan raised interest rates and kept on raising them until Bush was elected. But because the election was stuck in the Courts he (Greenspan) couldn’t do anything about rates until after Bush was installed by the Supreme Court.

    As soon as Greenspan was sure Bush had been installed, he lowered rates…but as we now know, it was too late. A recession was imminent and it hit within a few months. 9/11 ended the recession.

    So, we know the Fed will do whatever it takes to help the GOP and if that means another recession, that’s what it’ll be. The GOP runs the Fed and the Fed doesn’t give a damn about the economy.

    The Fed and the GOP care about is keeping the rich rich and the poor poor. Under Clinton poverty dropped. That was unacceptable, ergo Greenspan raised rates and put us into a recession. Under Bush, poverty remains in 12-13% range…that’s acceptable so there’s no need for a recession yet.

    When poverty drops, the Fed will throw us into another recession. Then it’ll take 10-years for poverty numbers to drop back to where they were before the recession.

    The flaw here is the Federal Reserve. It’s anti capitalism. The price of money should be determined by the free market system, not men shrouded in secrecy fixing the price of money (interest rates) using god only knows what variables and accountable to no one.

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